(Pediatrics Center) article author : Aree Saengsiriwut, M.D., Munjit NaSongkhla, M.D., Pucharawan Chuenrattanawong, M.D. 2026-05-13 08:49:00
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Human Parainfluenza Virus: HPIV
- Common respiratory virus affecting children and adults
- Most common during the rainy season (June–October)
- Incubation period: 2–6 days
- Causes cold-like symptoms, croup, bronchitis, and pneumonia
- Higher risk in children under 5, older adults, and people with asthma
- No vaccine available—hand hygiene and avoiding crowds help prevent infection
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Common Misconceptions About Goat Milk and Cow’s Milk
Goat milk is not a suitable alternative for children with cow’s milk allergy, as the proteins are 80–90% similar.
Approximately 90–95% of children with cow’s milk allergy may also react to goat milk due to cross-reactivity.
Goat milk may worsen symptoms and increase the risk of severe allergic reactions.
Current guidelines recommend Extensively Hydrolyzed Formula (eHF) as the first-line nutritional option for cow’s milk allergy.
Children with severe symptoms may require Amino Acid Formula (AAF) under medical supervision.
Early diagnosis and proper management of cow’s milk allergy in children support healthy growth and reduce the risk of future allergic diseases.
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Hives in Children: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Hives in Children: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Hives in children are a common skin condition characterized by itchy, red, raised welts that can appear suddenly and usually disappear within 24–48 hours. Common triggers include food allergies, medications, infections, insect bites, dust mites, and pollen. Most cases are mild and resolve on their own, but recurrent symptoms lasting longer than six weeks may indicate chronic urticaria. Treatment focuses on avoiding triggers and using antihistamines to relieve itching. Seek immediate medical attention if your child experiences facial swelling, severe abdominal pain, or difficulty breathing. Proper skin care and allergen avoidance can help reduce the risk of future flare-ups.
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A Parent’s Guide: Understanding the Influenza Vaccine
Influenza is a contagious respiratory infection that can cause serious complications such as pneumonia and encephalitis.
Annual vaccination is recommended because flu viruses change over time and immunity decreases after 6–12 months.
The best time to get vaccinated is before the flu season, typically during March–May and October–November.
High-risk groups include young children, pregnant women, older adults, people with obesity, chronic diseases, and children with developmental or neurological disorders.
Two vaccine options are available: injectable (inactivated) and intranasal (live attenuated) vaccines.
Children under 9 years old receiving their first flu vaccine need two doses, one month apart, followed by annual vaccination.
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Things to Know About Speech Delay in Children
- Speech delay is commonly observed in children between 18 months and 3 years of age.
- Early warning signs include limited vocabulary, poor response to their name, and difficulty understanding simple instructions.
- Common causes may involve hearing problems, developmental delays, or limited interaction and stimulation.
- Early support and language stimulation can help improve communication skills and overall development.
- Children who speak fewer than 50 words at age 2 or cannot form sentences by age 3 should be evaluated by a doctor.
- Spending quality time with your child and limiting screen time are essential for healthy speech and language development.
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Allergy or Just a Common Cold?
Although allergies and the common cold share similar symptoms, their causes and treatments are different. Recognizing the symptoms can help you receive the right care.
- Allergies : Clear runny nose, frequent sneezing, nasal congestion, itchy eyes, and itchy throat. Fever is uncommon, and symptoms may come and go.
- Common Cold : Thick or colored nasal discharge, sore throat, cough, fever, and body aches. Symptoms usually improve within 7–10 days.
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What Parents Should Know About RSV in Children: More Dangerous Than You Think
RSV in Children: Symptoms, Prevention & When to See a Doctor
RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) is a common respiratory virus in infants and young children that can cause severe complications such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia, especially in children under 5 years old.
Common RSV Symptoms in Children
Runny nose
Mild to high fever
Coughing
Sneezing
Wheezing
Rapid breathing
Difficulty breathing
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What is Meningococcal Disease? (Meningococcal Disease)
A serious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis, which can lead to severe, rapidly progressing infection and may result in death within a short time.
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Overcome Allergies with Immunotherapy Injection & Sublingual Options | Allergen Immunotherapy
Overcome Allergies with Immunotherapy (Injection & Sublingual)
Allergen Immunotherapy: A Long-Term Solution for Allergy Management
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✨ Artificial Intelligence Bone Age Assessment:
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5 Common Childhood Diseases That Parents Need to Be Prepared
Common childhood illnesses often spread in schools and daycare centers, so parents should be ready to prevent and handle these frequent illnesses in children
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Rotavirus and Diarrhea
Rotavirus infection is another common illness in young children, especially those under 2 years old. Rotavirus is the leading cause of severe diarrhea in children, which can lead to dehydration if not properly managed.
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Understanding Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD)
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD) is a common viral infection in young children, caused by the Enterovirus group, such as Coxsackievirus.
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delayed-development-child
Delayed development in children is an issue that should not be overlooked. Learn to recognize warning signs of developmental abnormalities and discover treatment options available at the specialized pediatric medical center in Chonburi Province.
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Iron Deficiency Anemia in " C h i l d r e n "
Iron Deficiency Anemia in " C h i l d r e n "
A condition that should not be overlooked as it affects a child’s development and learning ability
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