Overcome Allergies with Immunotherapy Injection & Sublingual Options | Allergen Immunotherapy
(Pediatrics Center) article author : Admin
Overcome Allergies with Immunotherapy (Injection & Sublingual)
Allergen Immunotherapy: A Long-Term Solution for Allergy Management
Allergen Immunotherapy is an advanced treatment designed to address the root cause of allergic diseases. It works by gradually introducing controlled amounts of allergens into the body to help the immune system become less sensitive over time. This approach reduces symptom severity and lowers the risk of recurrent allergic reactions in the long term.
What is Allergen Immunotherapy?
Allergen Immunotherapy is a treatment that involves administering small, controlled doses of allergens that trigger symptoms in the patient. These allergens are delivered either by:
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Subcutaneous Injection (SCIT)
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Sublingual Administration (SLIT)
This process helps the body build tolerance, preventing excessive immune responses when exposed to allergens in daily life.
Who is Suitable for This Treatment?
Allergen Immunotherapy is recommended for patients who:
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Are 6 years of age and older
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Have Allergic Rhinitis (hay fever)
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Have Allergic Conjunctivitis (eye allergy)
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Have Allergic Asthma
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Have Atopic Dermatitis related to dust mite allergy
Expected Outcomes
Patients typically begin to notice improvement within 6 months after starting treatment. Benefits include:
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Reduced allergy symptoms
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Decreased reliance on medications
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Improved quality of life
For optimal long-term results, treatment is usually continued for 3–5 years.
Possible Side Effects
Some patients may experience mild side effects, such as:
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Redness or swelling at the injection site
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Mild irritation under the tongue (for SLIT)
In rare cases, severe allergic reactions may occur. Therefore, patients are required to remain under medical observation for at least 30–60 minutes after treatment.
Treatment Process
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Medical evaluation and history taking by a specialist
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Allergy testing (e.g., Skin Test or Blood Test)
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Personalized treatment planning
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Initiation of immunotherapy program
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Regular follow-up and treatment adjustment
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